<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vedomostiregmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regulatory Research and Medicine Evaluation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3034-3062</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-3453</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vedomostiregmed-82</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ретроспективный обзор методологических основ новой ОФС «Спектрометрия в ближней инфракрасной области»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Retrospective review of methodological foundations for the new monograph «Spectrometry in the near infrared regioN»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soboleva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елизарова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elizarova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арик</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arik</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колдина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koldina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО КоАЛ «Фарманализ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Analytical laboratory «Farmanaliz»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский институт, Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Institute, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соболева О.В., Елизарова Т.Е., Арик А.Ю., Колдина А.М., Морозова М.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соболева О.В., Елизарова Т.Е., Арик А.Ю., Колдина А.М., Морозова М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Soboleva O.V., Elizarova T.E., Arik A.Y., Koldina A.M., Morozova M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/82">https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/82</self-uri><abstract><p>Новая фармакопейная статья «Спектрометрия в ближней инфракрасной области» отражает результаты трудного пути, пройденного от разработки измерительных и аналитических технологий, лежащих в основе метода, до внедрения БИК-спектроскопии в практику контроля качества лекарственных средств. В настоящем обзоре новая общая фармакопейная статья, вошедшая в XIII издание Государственной фармакопеи Российской Федерации, обсуждается в аспекте уже существующих методологических подходов, разработанных и валидированных для оценки таких показателей качества лекарственных средств, как подлинность, однородность дозирования, количественное определение и др. Отдельное внимание уделяется вопросам формирования спектральных библиотек - рассматривается фактор «возраста» образца как источника дополнительной вариабельности спектров. Поднимается вопрос критериев идентичности БИК-спектров лекарственных средств: на примере разработанных методик оценки вариабельности серийной продукции 23 наименований лекарственных препаратов показано, что полученные величины спектрального расстояния - уникальные характеристики каждого отдельного препарата и производственного процесса, определяющие посерийную воспроизводимость - чем меньше спектральное расстояние между сериями, тем однороднее продукция. Показаны возможности метода БИК-спектроскопии в количественном анализе как твердых лекарственных форм, так и жидких субстанций. Рассмотрен принцип работы, а также перспективы практического применения новой технологии БИК химической визуализации, сочетающей спектральный анализ и цифровое изображение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The new pharmacopoeial monograph «Spectrometry in the near infrared region» reflects the results of a difficult path traversed from the development of measurement and analytical techniques to the introduction of NIR spectroscopy in the practice of quality control. This review discusses the new monograph of the XIII edition of the State Pharmacopoeia in the light of existing methodological approaches developed and validated for the assessment of drug quality parameters such as identification, content uniformity, assay, etc. Special attention is paid to the formation of spectral libraries - the factor of the sample’s «age» is considered as a source of additional spectral variability. The review raises the question of the NIR spectra identity criteria. Drawing on the example of techniques developed for the evaluation of batch variability (23 medicines) it was showed that obtained values of spectral range serve as unique characteristics of each individual product and production process, defining interlot reproducibility - the less the spectral distance between the series is, the more homogeneous the products are. NIR spectroscopy was shown to be effective for quantitative analysis of solid dosage forms and liquid substances. The authors considered the principles of operation as well as prospects for the practical use of the new technology - NIR chemical imaging, combining spectral analysis and digital image.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спектроскопия в ближней инфракрасной области</kwd><kwd>контроль качества лекарственных средств</kwd><kwd>государственная фармакопея</kwd><kwd>методики идентификации и количественного анализа</kwd><kwd>БИК-визуализация</kwd><kwd>spectroscopy in the near infrared region</kwd><kwd>quality control of medicines</kwd><kwd>State Pharmacopoeia</kwd><kwd>identification and assay methods</kwd><kwd>NIR imaging</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Елизарова ТЕ, Морозова МА, Плетенева ТВ. Изменение во времени спектральных характеристик лекарственных субстанции (БИК область). Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов (серия Медицина) 2011; (3): 153-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elizarova TE, Morozova MA, Pleteneva TV. Change in time of spectral characteristics of drug substances (NIR region). Vestnik RUDN (series of Medical science) 2011; (3): 153–7 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Якушев ВА, Морозова МА, Елизарова ТЕ, Фитилев СБ, Плетенева ТВ. Пути защиты от фальсификатов лекарств - Сообщение 2. Оценка межсерийной дисперсии таблеток метопролола сукцината разных производителей. Судебно-медицинская экспертиза 2012; (5): 46-48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yakushev VA, Morozova MA, Elizarova TE, Fitilev SB, Pleteneva TV. Methods for the  protection against counterfeit medications. Part 2. The assessment of interlot  dispersion of the metroprolol succinate tablets fabricated by differet  manufacturers. Sudebno-meditsinskaya ekspertiza 2012; (5): 46–48 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morozova MA, Elizarova TE, Pleteneva TV. Discriminant analysis and Mahalanobis distance (NIR diffuse reflectance spectra) in the assessment of drug’s batch-to-batch dispersion and quality threshold establishment. European Scientific journal 2013; 9(25): 8-25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morozova MA, Elizarova TE, Pleteneva TV. Discriminant analysis and Mahalanobis  distance (NIR diffuse reflectance spectra) in the assessment of drug’s batch-to- batch dispersion and quality threshold establishment. European Scientific journal 2013; 9(25): 8–25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ritchie GE, Mark H, Ciurczak EW. Evaluation of the Conformity Index and the Mahalanobis Distance as a Tool for Process Analysis: A Technical Note. AAPS Pharm. Sci. Tech. 2003; 4(2): 109-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ritchie GE, Mark H, Ciurczak EW. Evaluation of the Conformity Index and the  Mahalanobis Distance as a Tool for Process Analysis: A Technical Note. AAPS Pharm. Sci. Tech. 2003; 4(2): 109–18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gemperline PJ, Boyer NR. Classification of Near-Infrared Spectra Using Wavelength Distances: Comparison to the Mahalanobis Distance and Residual Variance Methods. Anal. Chem. 1995; 67: 160-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gemperline PJ, Boyer NR. Classification of Near-Infrared Spectra Using Wavelength  Distances: Comparison to the Mahalanobis Distance and Residual Variance Methods.  Anal. Chem. 1995; 67: 160–6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Maesschalck R, Jouan-Rimbaud D, Massart DL. The Mahalanobis distance. Chemom Intellig Lab Syst. 2000; 50: 1-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Maesschalck R, Jouan-Rimbaud D, Massart DL. The Mahalanobis distance. Chemom Intellig Lab Syst. 2000; 50: 1–18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mark HL, Tunnell D. Qualitative near-infrared reflectance analysis using Mahalanobis distances. Anal. Chem. 1985; 57: 1449-56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mark HL, Tunnell D. Qualitative near-infrared reflectance analysis using Mahalanobis distances. Anal. Chem. 1985; 57: 1449–56.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Whitfield RG, Gerger ME, Sharp RL. Near-infrared spectrum qualification via Mahalanobis distance determination. J. Appl. Spectros. 1987; 41: 1204-13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Whitfield RG, Gerger ME, Sharp RL. Near-infrared spectrum qualification via  Mahalanobis distance determination. J. Appl. Spectros. 1987; 41: 1204–13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Andre M. Multivariate Analysis and Classification of the Chemical Quality of 7-aminocephalosporanic Acid Using Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy. Anal. Chem. 2003; 75: 3460-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andre M. Multivariate Analysis and Classification of the Chemical Quality of 7- aminocephalosporanic Acid Using Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy. Anal. Chem. 2003; 75: 3460–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Märk J, Andre M, Karner M, Huck CW. Prospects for multivariate classification of a pharmaceutical intermediate with near-infrared spectroscopy as a process analytical technology (PAT) production control supplement. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 2010; 76: 320-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Märk J, Andre M, Karner M, Huck CW. Prospects for multivariate classification of  a pharmaceutical intermediate with near-infrared spectroscopy as a process  analytical technology (PAT) production control supplement. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 2010; 76: 320–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elizarova TE, Morozova MA, Pleteneva TV. Possibility of using near-IR spectrometry for drug quality control with respect to dose uniformity. Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal 2011; 45(5): 302-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elizarova TE, Morozova MA, Pleteneva TV. Possibility of using near-IR  spectrometry for drug quality control with respect to dose uniformity. Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal 2011; 45(5): 302–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gowen AA, O’Donnell CP, Cullen PJ, Bell SE. Recent applications of Chemical Imaging to pharmaceutical process monitoring and quality control. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 2008; 69(1), 10-22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gowen AA, O’Donnell CP, Cullen PJ, Bell SE. Recent applications of Chemical  Imaging to pharmaceutical process monitoring and quality control. Eur. J. Pharm.  Biopharm. 2008; 69(1), 10–22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Salzer R, Siesler HW. Infrared and Raman Spectroscopic Imaging. Wiley-VCH; 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Salzer R, Siesler HW. Infrared and Raman Spectroscopic Imaging. Wiley-VCH; 2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Franch-Lage F, Amigo Rubio JM, Skibsted E, Maspoch S, Coello J. Quantitative determination of api and excipients in lorazepam tablets by using NIR-hyperspectral image and MCR-ALS. Paper presented at 7th Colloquium Chemiometricum Mediterraneun (CCM VII 2010 - Granada). Granada, Spain; 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Franch-Lage F, Amigo Rubio JM, Skibsted E, Maspoch S, Coello J. Quantitative  determination of api and excipients in lorazepam tablets  by using NIR-hyperspectral image and MCR-ALS. Paper presented at 7th Colloquium Chemiometricum Mediterraneun  (CCM VII 2010 — Granada). Granada, Spain; 2010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дорофеева НД, Базаркина ОВ, Плетенева ТВ, Гордеева МА, Елизарова ТЕ. Фармакоэкономическая оценка эффективности БИК-метода. Новая аптека: эффективное управление 2010; (12): 39-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dorofeeva ND, Bazarkina OV, Pleteneva TV, Gordeeva MA, Elizarova TE.  Pharmacoeconomic evaluation of the effectiveness of NIR method. Novaya apteka:  effektivnoe upravlenie 2010; (12): 39–42 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
