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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vedomostiregmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regulatory Research and Medicine Evaluation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3034-3062</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-3453</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30895/1991-2919-2022-12-3-277-287</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vedomostiregmed-480</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Главная тема: МЕТОДЫ ОЦЕНКИ ПРИМЕСЕЙ В ЭКСПЕРТИЗЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MAIN TOPIC: IMPURITY ANALYSIS METHODS IN THE EVALUATION OF MEDICINES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Примеси в лекарственных средствах  животного происхождения  (актуальные вопросы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impurities in Animal-Derived Medicines  (Relevant Issues)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4603-3233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокопов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokopov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прокопов Илья Алексеевич, канд. фарм. наук</p><p>Петровский б-р, д. 8, стр. 2, Москва, 127051</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya A. Prokopov, Cand. Sci. (Pharm.)</p><p>8/2 Petrovsky Blvd, Moscow 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Prokopov@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4163-6219</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковалева Елена Леонардовна, д-р фарм. наук</p><p>Петровский б-р, д. 8, стр. 2, Москва, 127051</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena L. Kovaleva, Dr. Sci. (Pharm.)</p><p>8/2 Petrovsky Blvd, Moscow 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kovaleva@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2379-251X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минаева</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minaeva</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минаева Елена Дмитриевна</p><p>Петровский б-р, д. 8, стр. 2, Москва, 127051</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena D. Minaeva</p><p>8/2 Petrovsky Blvd, Moscow 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">minaevaed@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7418-5824</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Автушенко</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avtushenko</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Автушенко Анастасия Дмитриевна</p><p>Петровский б-р, д. 8, стр. 2, Москва, 127051</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia D. Avtushenko</p><p>8/2 Petrovsky Blvd, Moscow 127051</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avtushenkoad@expmed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение &#13;
«Научный центр экспертизы средств медицинского применения» &#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>277</fpage><lpage>287</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Прокопов И.А., Ковалева Е.Л., Минаева Е.Д., Автушенко А.Д., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прокопов И.А., Ковалева Е.Л., Минаева Е.Д., Автушенко А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prokopov I.A., Kovaleva E.L., Minaeva E.D., Avtushenko A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/480">https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/480</self-uri><abstract><p>Негативным последствием антропогенной нагрузки на биосферу является неконтролируемое загрязнение экосистем органическими и неорганическими примесями, которые могут нести серьезные риски для здоровья человека. Поэтому разработка и производство лекарственных средств из источников животного происхождения требует риск-ориентированного изучения примесей, которые могут содержаться в конечном продукте. Цель работы – классифицировать примеси в лекарственных средствах животного происхождения, выделить и охарактеризовать специфичные группы примесей, предложить методологию контроля. В статье рассмотрены факторы, позволяющие сгруппировать примеси в лекарственных средствах животного происхождения: источник примеси – антропогенный или естественный; характер примеси – примесь, образующаяся в процессах производства, или примесь, присутствующая в сырье; природа примеси – родственная или посторонняя; наличие примеси – безусловно присутствующая в лекарственном средстве или возможно присутствующая. Авторами отмечено, что исходя из конкретных условий производства, происхождения сырья и предполагаемого применения препарата, должен быть определен оптимальный подход к контролю содержания каждой группы примесей, обоснован выбор этапа, на котором следует контролировать ту или иную примесь – исходное сырье, фармацевтическая субстанция, этап производственного контроля или готовый лекарственный препарат. Регистрационное досье лекарственного препарата должно содержать исчерпывающие данные по выбору методологии контроля возможных примесей, такие как обоснование выбора этапа и детализация методов контроля, обоснование установленных нормативов, отчеты по определению уровня рисков.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The global anthropogenic load on the biosphere results in a potentially unmanageable problem of ecosystem pollution with organic and inorganic impurities, which may carry significant risks for human health. Therefore, the development and production of medicinal products from raw materials of animal origin require a careful risk-based assessment of impurities that may be found in the finished product. The aim of the study was to categorise the impurities in animal-derived medicines, identify and characterise specific impurity groups, and suggest a control methodology. The article reviews the factors that allow grouping impurities in animal-derived medicines, namely, the origin (anthropogenic or natural), type (process- or raw material-related), nature (product-related or foreign), and presence (inherent or potential impurities). The authors note the necessity of considering the specific production conditions, the origin of raw materials, and the intended use of medicinal products to determine an optimal control strategy for each impurity group and to justify the level at which a specific impurity should be controlled (the raw material, active substance, or finished product). A product’s marketing authorisation application must contain comprehensive data on the choice of the control strategy for potential impurities, including a justification of the selected control level and the established limits, details of the chosen control procedures, and risk-assessment reports.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственные средства животного происхождения</kwd><kwd>сырье животного происхождения</kwd><kwd>примеси</kwd><kwd>оценка качества</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>animal-derived medicinal products</kwd><kwd>raw material of animal origin</kwd><kwd>impurities</kwd><kwd>quality control</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания ФГБУ «НЦЭСМП» Минздрава России № 056-00001-22-00 на проведение прикладных научных исследований (номер государственного учета НИР 121021800098-4).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study reported in this publication was carried out as part of publicly funded research project No. 056-00001-22-00 and was supported by the Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products (R&amp;D public accounting No. 121021800098-4).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Atanasov AG, Zotchev SB, Dirsch VM, International Natural Product Sciences Taskforce, Supuran CT. 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