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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vedomostiregmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regulatory Research and Medicine Evaluation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">3034-3062</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-3453</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vedomostiregmed-132</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные подходы к оценке биоэквивалентности ингаляционных лекарственных препаратов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern approaches to the assessment of orally inhaled products bioequivalence</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горячев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goryachev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НЦ экспертизы средств медицинского применения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>141</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петрова Е.С., Горячев Д.В., Петров М.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петрова Е.С., Горячев Д.В., Петров М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrova E.S., Goryachev D.V., Petrov M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/132">https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/132</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ нормативных документов по требованиям к клинической документации (исследованиям) для ингаляционных лекарственных препаратов, включая требования к подтверждению терапевтической эквивалентности лекарственных препаратов, применяемых для лечения бронхиальной астмы и хронической обструктивной болезни легких у взрослых и детей. Сформулированы основные подходы к оценке эквивалентности ингаляционных лекарственных средств. Систематизированы и описаны лекарственные формы и ингаляционные устройства, необходимые этапы последовательного изучения ингаляционных лекарственных препаратов, представлена методология проведения исследований терапевтической эквивалентности в зависимости от фармакотерапевтической группы препарата, длительности его действия и предполагаемой нозологии, включающая описание требований к выбору исследуемой популяции, дизайну и условиям проведения исследования, рекомендации по выбору доз препаратов, длительности исследования, выбору основных и дополнительных конечных точек эффективности и безопасности ингаляционных лекарственных препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyses regulatory documents containing requirements for clinical (trials) documentation for orally inhaled products, including requirements for the demonstration of therapeutic equivalence of medicinal products for the treatment of bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults and children. The article summarises the main approaches to the assessment of inhalers equivalence. It also systematizes and describes dosage forms and inhalation devices, as well as the necessary stages of inhaler evaluation, looks into the methodology of conducting therapeutic equivalence studies with due regard to the therapeutic class of the drug, duration of its action and proposed nosology. The methodology includes requirements for the selection of the study population, study design and conditions, and recommendations for the selection of drug dose, study duration, primary and secondary efficacy and safety endpoints in the context of orally inhaled products.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ингаляционные лекарственные препараты</kwd><kwd>ингаляционные устройства</kwd><kwd>фармакокинетика</kwd><kwd>фармакодинамика</kwd><kwd>биоэквивалентность</kwd><kwd>терапевтическая эквивалентность</kwd><kwd>конечные точки клинических исследований</kwd><kwd>критерии оценки эффективности и безопасности</kwd><kwd>orally inhaled products</kwd><kwd>inhalation devices</kwd><kwd>pharmacokinetics</kwd><kwd>pharmacodynamics</kwd><kwd>bioequivalence</kwd><kwd>therapeutic equivalence</kwd><kwd>primary endpoints of clinical trials</kwd><kwd>efficacy and safety criteria</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease (GOLD) [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2017 Jul 3]. 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